Вот рабочий пример с кодом Python, который вы цитировали:
Использование: tree.py -f [file limit] <directory>
Если для -f [ограничение файла] указано число, то печатается ... <additional files>
а остальные файлы пропускаются. Однако не следует пропускать дополнительные каталоги. Если ограничение файла установлено на 10000 (по умолчанию), это действует как ограничение
#! /usr/bin/env python
# tree.py
#
# Written by Doug Dahms
# modified by glallen @ StackExchange
#
# Prints the tree structure for the path specified on the command line
from os import listdir, sep
from os.path import abspath, basename, isdir
from sys import argv
def tree(dir, padding, print_files=False, limit=10000):
print padding[:-1] + '+-' + basename(abspath(dir)) + '/'
padding = padding + ' '
limit = int(limit)
files = []
if print_files:
files = listdir(dir)
else:
files = [x for x in listdir(dir) if isdir(dir + sep + x)]
count = 0
for file in files:
count += 1
path = dir + sep + file
if isdir(path):
print padding + '|'
if count == len(files):
tree(path, padding + ' ', print_files, limit)
else:
tree(path, padding + '|', print_files, limit)
else:
if limit == 10000:
print padding + '|'
print padding + '+-' + file
continue
elif limit == 0:
print padding + '|'
print padding + '+-' + '... <additional files>'
limit -= 1
elif limit <= 0:
continue
else:
print padding + '|'
print padding + '+-' + file
limit -= 1
def usage():
return '''Usage: %s [-f] [file-listing-limit(int)] <PATH>
Print tree structure of path specified.
Options:
-f Print files as well as directories
-f [limit] Print files as well as directories up to number limit
PATH Path to process''' % basename(argv[0])
def main():
if len(argv) == 1:
print usage()
elif len(argv) == 2:
# print just directories
path = argv[1]
if isdir(path):
tree(path, ' ')
else:
print 'ERROR: \'' + path + '\' is not a directory'
elif len(argv) == 3 and argv[1] == '-f':
# print directories and files
path = argv[2]
if isdir(path):
tree(path, ' ', True)
else:
print 'ERROR: \'' + path + '\' is not a directory'
elif len(argv) == 4 and argv[1] == '-f':
# print directories and files up to max
path = argv[3]
if isdir(path):
tree(path, ' ', True, argv[2])
else:
print 'ERROR: \'' + path + '\' is not a directory'
else:
print usage()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
При запуске он должен выдавать результат, похожий на:
user@host /usr/share/doc $ python /tmp/recipe-217212-1.py -f 2 . | head -n 40
+-doc/
|
+-libgnuradio-fft3.7.2.1/
| |
| +-copyright
| |
| +-changelog.Debian.gz
|
+-libqt4-script/
| |
| +-LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt
| |
| +-copyright
| |
| +-... <additional files>
|
+-xscreensaver-gl/
| |
| +-copyright
| |
| +-changelog.Debian.gz
| |
| +-... <additional files>